Problem 250
easy
i to the power i
Using the principal branch of the complex logarithm, find the value of , where is the imaginary unit.
Answer
Fractions, decimals with at least 3 significant digits, and expressions such as sqrt(2)/2, e^-1 or pi/4.
Hints 0/2
Write in exponential form: .
Then .
h
Solution
s Shown after a correct answer. Revealing it first marks the problem as seen, not solved.
Idea. Powers of complex numbers are defined through the exponential: . In exponential form, is easy to raise to any power.
Step 1. , so the principal logarithm of is .
Step 2.
A real number.
Other branches. Since for every integer , the other values of are , all real. The principal branch picks .